Diabetes Testing
DIABETES TESTING
Regular blood glucose testing by people with diabetes is important to help control it, and also prevent long-term complications. Good control of blood glucose levels can prevent or reduce serious complications.
Frequent testing can show how changes in diet, exercise, medications or weight are having an effect on a patient’s diabetes.
Close monitoring of blood glucose levels allows control and timely intervention to prevent diabetic complications.
Why is testing important for diabetic patients?
Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels (blood glucose) gives valuable information as to whether the level is within the normal range.
If kept in control, this can delay the onset or development of long term diabetic complications, which can even be life-threatening.
People with type 1 and type 2 diabetes can monitor their blood sugar themselves, by using thumb prick blood tests which are available as home kits. Self-monitoring is very important for long-term health.
What are the routine tests that are followed?
Regular self testing, recording of blood glucose levels by thumb prick blood tests, laboratory test of HbA1c (glycosylated haemoglobin) level a few times a year should be taken.
Other tests that should be performed routinely include: urine test to monitor kidney function; blood fat levels (cholesterol & triglyceride levels), and tests for kidney function.
